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There's a sweet spot where fulfillment and productivity intersect. My blog is dedicated to helping leaders find it for themselves and their employees. --Plum Cluverius,Executive Coach

Tuesday, May 12, 2009

 

Carpe Diem

You’ve probably been inundated with advice about how to weather economic turmoil. My friend and mentor, John Scherer (www.scherercenter.com), gave some of the best I’ve heard. He said that in tough times, we need to carpe diem, seize the day. That is, use the uncertainty to re-examine and re-invent. To think differently about old problems. John calls it breakthrough thinking. In his March 19 newsletter, The Scherer Report, he gave a great example of what this means. I’m going to let him tell you about it.

Recently a client company’s ‘Help Desk’ was falling far behind, taking 15 to 20 minutes to even answer the phone. The Breakthrough Action Team working on the problem was trying to figure out how to justify the cost of doubling the number of people answering the phones. They had tables of research and estimates of how many calls a person could handle in an hour, multiplied by the number of calls coming in each day, etc. I was consulting with the team and I suggested they were working very hard at ‘First Order Change’—that is change within the existing paradigm that doesn’t fundamentally change anything.

‘The way you SEE the problem is the problem,’ I said, quoting the ancient Yogic tradition.

What would happen, I challenged them, if they shifted to a breakthrough mindset? I asked them, ‘What would be the ideal number of calls coming into the Help Desk?’ They again started calculating the number of calls that could be handled by six people, then 12 people. I stopped them and asked again, ‘What would be the ideal number of calls coming into the Help Desk?’ Some team members started getting irritated with me. ‘We’re working on it, John!”

Finally one person said, ‘Well, the ideal number would be zero! But that could never happen.’

‘Why?’ I asked.

‘For one thing the sales team would have to do a much better job of selling, letting people know certain things they are reluctant to tell clients.’

‘OK,’ I said, ‘someone write this stuff down.’

Another person chimed in, ‘Then the installation team that goes in to build the system would need to do a much better job of listening to the client and their needs. Oh, and the training team would need to take the time to make sure the participants actually understand the system. They just come in, do their program and leave.’

‘Ok,’ I said, ‘there’s your focus, not on the number of people you have in the Call Center Help Desk.

They went to work, invited people from sales, installation and training to be part of a special cross-functional breakthrough thinking team and came up with a set of innovative action recommendations for consideration by the key decision makers.

The result? Three months later I was there for a follow up meeting and I wandered downstairs to the Help Desk to see how many people they had hired. There sat a lone telephone operator at her desk, reading a book! I said, ‘How’s it going?’ She replied, ‘It’s a little boring sometimes . . . but I can’t say I miss those days when six of us were here, frantic and overstressed. I get about ten calls a day now, and they’re usually pretty easy problems to solve. I don’t know what you did, but it worked!’

Now, that’s finding the opportunity in a crisis. Whether you’re a CEO, a small business owner or someone who’s lost a job, this kind of thinking makes lemonade out of whatever lemon you were handed.

John has just published a great new book, Five Questions That Change Everything: Life Lessons at Work. Click here to learn about it (http://www.amazon.com/Five-Questions-That-Change-Everything/dp/0979531527/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1242068594&sr=8-1 ). I’ll be reviewing it in a later post.

Plum Cluverius is an executive and leadership coach located in Richmond, Virginia.

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Click for more information on executive coaching with Vedere Consulting. You can also follow Plum on Twitter.

Tuesday, July 22, 2008

 

When Change Threatens to Go South

I’m dedicating this blog (my longest one yet!) to a fabulous group of people with whom I have been privileged to work the past several months, and to my esteemed colleague, Kathleen McSweeney.

Plum Cluverius

It was a tough week for the admissions department of a private university. As the director said: “Change is hard!” He should know. His department is undergoing a significant reorganization due to continued staffing shortages and financial constraints. As implementation of the new structure got underway, and even though staff was involved from the start, tempers flared, water cooler whispering resumed, and some of the hard won trust and cooperation within the group began slipping away.

This behavior has caught the managers and staff off guard because the group has worked so hard to create a collaborative environment. The reorganization occurred in part to rectify staff concerns about uneven distribution of work, less than efficient processes, and confusion about leadership roles. Everyone in the department had opportunities to share ideas for the new structure—in meetings, in writing and one-on-one. Changes and their reasons were explained. Staff and management learned together how to communicate, resolve conflicts, work together as a team. They talked together about the future they wanted for the department.

When this department had done so many things right, why did things seem to be going wrong? An answer, I think, lies in William Bridges seminal work on transitions, detailed books like Transitions: Making Sense of Life’s Changes, and Managing Transitions: Making the Most of Change. ( www.wmbridges.com ). Bridges helps us see that our emotional response to change, our adjustment to change, what he calls “transition,” is pivotal to the success of any change effort. Each person goes through, at their own pace, three stages of transition.

The first, which Bridges calls “endings,” is the process of saying goodbye to what we must leave behind in the change. Even with positive changes, there is some sense of loss—and loss produces a host of emotional reactions. In the admissions department, this meant saying goodbye to familiar work teams, processes, student groups, roles.

Once we recognize what’s going away, we enter a period that Bridges call “chaos” or “the neutral zone.” I’ve always preferred “chaos” because that’s what it often feels like! In the “chaos” stage, you know what you’ve left behind, but you don’t know where you’re going. Someone from the admissions department said, “you don’t have the picture yet, you don’t know what it’s going to look like.” You’re kind of groping around in the dark. All of us like some sense of certainty, and in “chaos” there usually isn’t much. People experience a variety of emotions—confusion, fear, anger, exhaustion. It can seem hard to get going. It doesn’t sound very pretty, does it? But there’s an upside. In “chaos,” all the old rules go away; it’s easier to be creative. When things are going smoothly, it’s easy to get into a rut. But in “chaos,” there is no rut. You can try new ideas, new ways of doing things.

In the third phase, which Bridges calls “new beginnings,” you begin to get the picture. You see where things are going; you understand what you need to do to thrive in the new world. You form new habits that work. It’s not always an easy phase, but you start to see the light at the end of the tunnel.

Every individual, every group, every organization goes through these phases. We don’t go through them together—everyone has their own pace—and we don’t go through them in an orderly way. We wander all over the place—one day hopeful, the next day discouraged, the next day angry, the next day excited, etc. etc. Leaders, often because they are more involved in the planning, are often further along in the process than the staff, and they can forget what it’s like to not know, to be in the dark.

Bridges helps us see that all these reactions are normal. In a transition, both people and process benefit when individuals are tender with themselves, tender with each other and patient with the process. The admissions department has learned the value of discussing progress and setbacks with each other, celebrating successes, staying involved in planning the future, speaking up and offering solutions when something isn’t working.

Any team, department, or organization contemplating a change, or finding themselves in the midst of one can learn from the admission department’s experience. Change is hard. But when you understand the process of transition, you can move through it more smoothly and successfully.

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Click for more information on executive coaching with Vedere Consulting. You can also follow Plum on Twitter.

Thursday, July 3, 2008

 

"Let's Make the Department Shine"

“The manager’s unique contribution is to make other people more productive. He may be charged with other responsibilities . . . but when it comes to the managing aspect of his job, he will succeed or fail based on his ability to make his employees more productive than they would be working with someone else. And the only way to pull this off . . . is to make your employees believe, genuinely believe, that their success is your primary goal.”
--Malcolm Buckingham, The One Thing You Need to Know

I’d like you to meet my friend, John Hudson. John’s had an interesting career, primarily in healthcare. He’s moved around a lot because he gets bored after a few years on the job. But he’s always able to find another job (usually a more responsible one) because he has a track record of taking troubled work units and turning them around. Over time, he’s developed a system for doing that. It’s not the system that might first come to your mind. John’s no slasher out to fix the unit by firing everyone and bringing in the replacements. His philosophy is simple and he makes sure his employees hear it soon after he arrives. Basically it’s this:

• His employees are the experts. They know more about their work area than he does.
• It’s the organization’s systems (and by systems he means everything from processes to workflow to technology to the work unit’s structure) that keep his employees from doing their jobs
• It’s his job to fix the systems
Can you imagine what that sounds like to a troubled work group or organization? There’s no blame. There’s only acknowledgment of what the group can do. There’s the promise of support. The result is, as John puts it, “they warm up to me.”
John doesn’t stop there. He shares with them his vision for the organization—his sense of the positive future it will be possible for them to achieve. He sees the vision as “his best stab at it.” It’s not immutable or perfect, but simply a place to begin. He tells the group that he will need to create a strategic plan to make the vision a reality and he needs them to help him create it. He then follows through with a series of management retreats and staff meetings. At the management retreat, department managers do a SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats) analysis. John brings in consultants to talk to the group about best practices used elsewhere. From all this information, the managers develop a tentative action plan. Then in a series of all department meetings, the action plan is presented and employees have the opportunity to give feedback on the plan. Their feedback is considered and incorporated where it makes sense. The plan is implemented. An important part of the process is mixing up the groups so that silos are broken down and communication is enhanced.
It’s a fairly simple formula, really. Many management books suggest something similar. What struck me about John, when he was sharing this with me over drinks one evening, is his passion. His strategy works. It works, he says because he believes that almost everyone comes to work wanting to do a good job. He sees his role as harnessing that energy, in giving people a chance to succeed by focusing on the things they can control to make the work better. He told me a story about a group who were complaining that a major impediment to success was another department’s sloppiness. John’s reply to them is telling, “Here’s my struggle about that. They’re a moving target. We can’t fix them. Let’s try to fix what we can control, let’s focus on making our department shine. Then everyone else will have to come up to our standard.”
I think John does a great job helping employees see that he’s there to serve them and that by serving them the company’s goals are also served. Then he delivers what he says he will. He works hard with his employees to make sure the department will “shine.” I believe we could all take a page from his book.

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Click for more information on executive coaching with Vedere Consulting. You can also follow Plum on Twitter.

Tuesday, April 1, 2008

 

It’s Perspective That Makes the Difference

Once upon a time—actually about 20 odd years ago, there was a lovely old public park which had fallen on hard times. It had been a jewel in the Richmond park system, but now its gardens were neglected, its trails were overgrown, its lakes polluted and trashy, its fields used as a dump.

I loved that old park. I walked there almost every day. It made me sad to see a beautiful place reduced to such sorry circumstances. Often, the only people I saw there were a few creepy men with unknown intentions. I believed no one cared.—and that nothing I or anyone could do would make a difference.

How wrong I was. Today, that same park is vibrant and alive. In good weather, the park is full of people --children play in the playground, people walk or bike the hiking trails, play tennis, soccer, or Frisbee golf, feed the geese, fish, picnic. It just feels good to be there, to see the transformation.

How did it happen? A group of people, the Friends of Bryan Park*, thought big when I thought small. They refused to believe nothing could be done. They started working on the park in small ways—clearing a trail here, weeding a bed there, advocating for more funds, creating partnerships with the city department of recreation and parks. Over time, their hard and work persistence paid off and the park slowly came back to life.

You know, when I took those lonely walks in the park years ago, I thought things there would only change for the worse. What time has given me is perspective. Things can change, people can make a difference, what seemed impossible is possible. I have the ability to see something that I couldn’t see 20 years ago. This new perspective gives me hope.

I believe that we can approach life more calmly because we’ve lived enough of it to see that what seems huge is really small, what seems hopeless is truly accomplishable, that what seems like forever is really a moment. Great leaders have this perspective. They help the people around them see it too. They make it possible for people work for the prize despite setbacks, hardships and disappointments.

What is your perspective? How do you share it with others so that they see it too?


P.S. Vedere means “to see” in Italian. I believe perspective is an important element of success. As a coach, it’s my job to help my clients examine their perspectives and discern where their viewpoints no longer serve them. If your perspective is small when it needs to be large, consider coaching as an opportunity for growth. My contact information is below.

P.P.S. If you want to learn more about the Friends of Bryan Park, visit their website at http://www.friendsofbryanpark.org/ .

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Click for more information on executive coaching with Vedere Consulting. You can also follow Plum on Twitter.

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